The most obvious answer to the question “What is the cheapest rechargeable battery for wheelchair power?” is the ubiquitous u1. But there are other batteries, too, and the ones I use are the least expensive option, costing about $40 each.
That’s right, $40 a battery. But when I look at the price of the batteries, I get confused because the u1 batteries in particular are all about the same size (about the same weight), but the u1’s are less expensive.